启动一个以社区为基础的团体步行计划,为受癌症影响的成年人带来挑战
Iris Lesser1, Joleen Prystupa2, Amanda Wurz1
1University of the Fraser Valley, Chilliwack, BC, CA, School of Kinesiology.
概括
尽管他们明确表示喜欢步行,但为癌症幸存者提供的一项基于社区的同行领导的项目面临着重大的招聘挑战. 这凸显了对体育活动干预措施的兴趣转化为参与的差距.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 受癌症影响的成年人表达了对体力活动 (PA) 的强烈偏好,特别是步行.
- 户外,同龄人主导的项目往往是这个群体所希望的.
- 将这种兴趣转化为实际的项目参与仍然是一个挑战.
研究的目的:
- 报告一个以社区为基础的,户外的,同龄人为导向的,为受癌症影响的成年人提供步行计划的开发和招聘结果,名为Walk it Out (WIO).
- 探索文献报告的步行偏好与实际参与WIO计划之间的差异.
- 识别阻碍计划招聘的人际关系和个人层面的挑战,并为未来的PA干预提供见解.
主要方法:
- 开发一个以社区为基础的,户外的,同行带领的步行计划 (Walk it Out - WIO).
- 对同行领导者和参与者有六个月的招聘期.
- 对招聘挑战和项目实施障碍的定性反思.
主要成果:
- "走出去" (WIO) 计划无法满足同行领导者 (目标:5,实现:0个自我识别) 和参与者的招聘目标 (目标:未指明,实现:3个通过同行领导者招聘).
- 由于招聘人数不足,该计划无法提供.
- 在人际关系和个人层面上都遇到了重大挑战.
结论:
- 癌症幸存者对步行计划表达的兴趣与他们参与结构化,同行主导的倡议之间存在着显著的差距.
- 需要进一步的研究,以了解如何有效地启动和推广体育活动计划,以确保受癌症影响的成年人参与.
- 解决招聘障碍对于成功实施有利于癌症幸存者的PA干预措施至关重要.
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