在小学学生中通过基于东南欧学习课程的短期干预计划来培养弹性和社会情感能力
Hee Jung Min1, Sang-Hee Park2, Seung-Hyun Lee2
1Department of Children and Adolescent Education, Dongguk University-WISE, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 26, 2024
概括
社会情感和道德学习 (SEE Learning) 计划显著改善了韩国小学学生的性和社会情感技能. 这些好处,包括提高自我效能和情绪调节,在干预后显示出持久的积极影响.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 心理健康干预 心理健康干预
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,COVID-19大流行严重影响了儿童的心理健康.
- 创伤事件可能会对学生的性和社会情感福祉产生负面影响.
- 需要有效的干预措施,以支持儿童在危机情况下的心理健康.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个为期六周的社会情感和道德学习 (SEE学习) 计划的有效性.
- 评估该计划对小学学生的弹性和社会和情感能力的影响.
- 为了检查该计划在韩国大的影响,在COVID-19爆发期间.
主要方法:
- 与348名三年级和四年级学生一起实施了为期六周的SEE学习计划.
- 课程重点是恢复力,注意力,善良,注意力训练和同情心.
- 重复测量方差分析 (RMANOVA) 用于测试前和测试后的比较.
主要成果:
- 统计学上显著的改善被观察到在性,包括自我效能,对负面影响的耐受性,和积极的支持关系.
- 在社交和情感能力方面,如情绪调节,社交技能和同情心等方面,人们注意到了显著的进步.
- 随访数据显示,在几个关键领域的平均得分持续上升,这表明长期的好处.
结论:
- 综合了性,正念和同情心的SEE学习计划,有效地提高了学生的性和社会情感福祉.
- 基于正念和同情的社会情感学习 (SEL) 计划在减轻创伤对儿童的影响方面表现有前途.
- 调查结果支持将SEL计划整合到教育环境中,以促进心理健康弹性.
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