探索医疗康复,信仰和灵性之间的联系
Laszlo Irsay1,2, Viorela Mihaela Ciortea1,2, Theodor Popa1,2
1Department of Clinical Rehabilitation, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 26, 2024
概括
接受医疗康复治疗的患者经常经历精神危机. 这项研究发现,信仰,祈祷和对上帝的信仰显著影响患者的福祉和康复结果在康复期间.
科学领域:
- 医疗康复 医疗康复
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 医疗康复中的患者面临着身体,情感和精神上的挑战.
- 医生往往缺乏资源来解决患者的精神和生存问题.
- 精神和信仰对患者在康复期间的应对机制起着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 在医疗康复期间分析患者对灵性和信仰的看法.
- 了解宗教信仰和祈祷在疾病后生活中的作用.
- 探索信仰与康复过程之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项基于问卷的研究,涉及康复部门的173名患者.
- 包括一个研究小组 (2023) 和一个控制小组 (2007年) 进行比较分析.
- 用34项问卷评估患者对宗教,精神和祈祷的看法.
主要成果:
- 超过99%的患者相信上帝,80%的人每天祈祷.
- 在50%的患者中,祈祷与减少疼痛感知有关.
- 很大一部分 (44%) 相信他们的牧师和他们的医生一样.
- 对比数据显示,2023年与2007年相比,每日祈祷增加,死亡恐惧减少.
结论:
- 医生应该承认并将患者的信仰纳入康复策略.
- 精神和信仰可以成为改善康复结果的宝贵资产.
- 解决患者的精神需求增强了医疗康复的整体方法.
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