侵蚀性条件对儿童牙科中使用的不同密封材料的影响
Jessica Klöckner Knorst1, Renan Vaz Machry1, Ana Carolina Cadore-Rodrigues1
1Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, Postgraduate Program in Dental Science, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Brazilian oral research
|June 26, 2024
概括
牙密封材料对酸性侵蚀具有不同的抵抗力. 富士II密封剂侵蚀最多,而所有测试的密封剂都比牛肉质对酸性挑战的抵抗力更强.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 口腔健康研究研究 口腔健康研究
背景情况:
- 牙密封剂保护闭口表面免受酸性侵蚀.
- 在酸性条件下了解密封材料的行为对于临床寿命至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估酸性挑战对五种牙科密封材料侵蚀深度和表面地形的影响.
- 为了比较密封材料的侵蚀易感性与牛质.
主要方法:
- 五种密封材料 (富士IX,Ketac Molar,富士II,Equia,Clinpro) 和牛皮面膜被暴露在汁,焦炭,酸和蒸水中3天.
- 测量侵蚀深度是使用面积测量,并用扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 分析表面地形.
- 统计分析涉及双向ANOVA与Tukey后期测试.
主要成果:
- 密封材料类型和酸性挑战都显著影响了侵蚀深度.
- 富士II在汁,焦炭和酸中呈现出最高的平均侵蚀深度.
- 除了Clinpro外,所有密封剂都显示出酸侵蚀的增加;比所有密封剂材料,牛乳始终更容易受到侵蚀.
结论:
- 牙密封材料表现出对酸性侵蚀和地形变化的多样性.
- 虽然容易受到侵蚀,但经过测试的密封材料与天然牙相比,对酸性攻击提供了更好的保护.
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