赋予STEM学生权力:一个全大学的指导计划,促进留住和归属
Sumedha Ravishankar1, Tara C J Spencer-Drakes1, Ivy H Fernandes1
1Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Journal of cellular physiology
|June 26, 2024
概括
生物学本科和士指导计划 (BUMMP) 支持在STEM中代表性不足的学生. 导师和研究机会增强归属,身份和有效性,这对于科学事业的保留至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在STEM高等教育.
- 多样性,公平性和包容性 (DEI)
- 学生指导计划 学生指导计划
背景情况:
- 在STEM领域,留住来自历史排斥群体 (HEGs) 的学生面临着挑战.
- 对于结构化的支持系统来说,有必要加强在STEM领域的HEG的招聘和保留.
- 加州大学圣地亚哥分校的生物学本科和士指导计划 (BUMMP) 满足了这一需求.
研究的目的:
- 为BUMMP的核心组成部分提供方案指导方针:指导,专业发展和研究.
- 为其他机构建立类似的指导计划提供可复制的蓝图.
- 突出BUMMP对学生在STEM中的留学和坚持的影响.
主要方法:
- 该计划建立在三个支柱之上:指导,专业发展和研究.
- 导师包括教师,研究生,博士后和行业领导者的指导.
- 为参与者提供有偿的研究机会和专业发展研讨会.
主要成果:
- 迄今为止,BUMMP已为1350多名受教者提供服务,并与809名导师合作.
- 超过180名学员积极参与了BUMMP赞助的研究.
- 接受调查的受训者报告说,他们有更强的归属感,科学认同和科学有效性.
结论:
- 导师和研究经验是保持和坚持STEM职业的关键预测因素.
- BUMMP对学生的成功产生了重大影响,并为未来的科学家培养了一个支持性的社区.
- 该计划的成功为其他旨在改善STEM中DEI的机构提供了榜样.
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