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相关概念视频

Cognitive Development During Adolescence01:18

Cognitive Development During Adolescence

52
During adolescence, individuals experience significant cognitive development that enhances their understanding of others' emotions and thoughts, known as cognitive empathy. This period is marked by an increased ability to adapt to others' perspectives and a more nuanced understanding of others' mental states, a skill that is foundational for social problem-solving and conflict avoidance. The development of cognitive empathy relies heavily on the theory of mind — the...
52
Revisionist Views of Adolescent and Adult Cognition01:24

Revisionist Views of Adolescent and Adult Cognition

31
A revisionist approach to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development has brought new insights that challenge and reinterpret his established ideas. Piaget proposed that the formal operational stage, emerging in adolescence, represents the culmination of cognitive maturity. During this stage, individuals are said to develop abstract thinking, engage in systematic problem-solving, and show a form of egocentrism, believing others are as preoccupied with their behavior as they are...
31

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Developmental Differences in White Matter Microarchitecture in Youth with ADHD: Longitudinal Findings from the ABCD Study.

Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging·2026
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Establishing a Specialty Bipolar Clinic: The National Network of Depression Centers Consensus Recommendations.

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Within- and between-study site variations in ambient air pollution exposure at ages 9-10 years in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study.

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Early-Life Cumulative Intake of Ultra-Processed Foods and Subcortical Brain Volume at Age Six Years: A Prospective Cohort Study.

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Lower resting-state functional connectivity between frontoparietal and sensory networks is associated with recent pain intensity in a community sample of youth.

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ADHD medications and preadolescent brain structure: patterns of cortical attenuation from the ABCD study.

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 23, 2025

Author Spotlight: Understanding Adolescent Social Adversity Effects on Neurodevelopment in Mice
07:15

Author Spotlight: Understanding Adolescent Social Adversity Effects on Neurodevelopment in Mice

Published on: March 15, 2024

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在青少年大脑认知发展 (ABCD) 研究中的透明度和可重现性.

Daniel A Lopez1, Carlos Cardenas-Iniguez2, Punitha Subramaniam3

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States; Center for Mental Health Innovation, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States.

Developmental cognitive neuroscience
|June 26, 2024
PubMed
概括

在青少年大脑认知发展 (ABCD) 研究中提高数据透明度对于科学信任至关重要. 这次审查发现了报告,影响可复制性和期刊影响因子方面的差距.

关键词:
青少年是一个青少年.最好的实践是最好的实践.认知能力 认知能力 认知能力神经成像是一种神经成像.可复制性 可复制性透明度 透明度 透明度

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Author Spotlight: A Lightweight Drive Implant for Chronic Tetrode Recordings in Juvenile Mice
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Probing the Brain in Autism Using fMRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging
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相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 23, 2025

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科学领域:

  • 神经科学是一个神经科学.
  • 发展心理学 发展心理学
  • 数据科学数据科学数据科学

背景情况:

  • 科学透明度对于信任至关重要,但不良数据实践可能会破坏研究结果.
  • 青少年大脑认知发展 (ABCD) 研究产生了对理解大脑发育至关重要的大型数据集.
  • 在使用ABCD研究数据的研究中确保透明度和可重复性至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 评估使用ABCD研究数据的出版物中的当前数据使用和报告实践.
  • 确定需要提高透明度和可复制性的领域.
  • 为未来的研究提供可行的建议.

主要方法:

  • 2017-2023年使用ABCD研究数据发表的文章的系统审查.
  • 使用超过30项专注于数据使用和报告的数据提取.
  • 计算完整度水平 (LOC) 分数以量化透明度.

主要成果:

  • 分析了549篇文章;30%的分析脚本共享,38%的数据缺失细节.
  • 高的LOC得分与更好的缺失数据报告相关.
  • 较低的LOC得分与较低的日志影响因子有显著的关联.

结论:

  • 在ABCD研究研究中,有显著的机会提高数据透明度和可重复性.
  • 采用推实践可以提高未来研究的严谨性和影响力.
  • 需要对数据处理,排除和分析方法进行更清晰的报告.