COVID-19:不同年龄组的感染后影响,机制,诊断,有效预防,治疗和建议
Muhammad Akmal Raheem1, Muhammad Ajwad Rahim2, Ijaz Gul1
1Institute of Biopharmaceutical and Health Engineering, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, PR China; Center of Precision Medicine and Healthcare, Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province 518055, PR China.
本综述详细介绍了SARS-CoV-2对人类多个器官系统的长期影响,特别是在老年人中. 它还涵盖了COVID-19的先进诊断方法,有效治疗方法和预防策略.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- SARS-CoV-2 导致COVID-19,其持续影响影响多个器官系统.
- 慢性COVID-19的影响比急性症状更严重,影响肺,心血管,神经和其他系统,特别是在老年人中.
研究的目的:
- 综合审查SARS-CoV-2对人类器官系统的长期影响.
- 探索COVID-19诊断,治疗和预防策略的进展.
主要方法:
- 关于SARS-CoV-2及其持续影响的科学文章的文献综述.
- 分析包括RT-PCR,人工智能和微流体在内的诊断方法.
- 对药理学,非药理学和基于疫苗的干预措施的评估.
主要成果:
- SARS-CoV-2对肺,心血管,神经,生殖,胃肠道,肌肉骨,内分泌和淋巴系统有长期不良影响.
- 人工智能和微流体学显示出快速COVID-19诊断的希望,克服了RT-PCR的局限性.
- 治疗和疫苗通过调节免疫反应来减少持续症状,但保护措施仍然至关重要.
结论:
- COVID-19在多个器官系统中构成显著的长期健康风险,特别是在老年人中.
- 先进的诊断和多方面的治疗策略对于管理持续的COVID-19至关重要.
- 持续的研究和公共卫生措施对于控制SARS-CoV-2传播和减轻其长期影响至关重要.
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