乳腺癌治疗后返回工作:在挪威北部基于电子健康记录的研究
Carsten Nieder1,2, Ellinor C Haukland3,4, Bård Mannsåker3
1Department of Oncology and Palliative Medicine, Nordland Hospital, Bodø, Norway; carsten.nieder@nlsh.no.
Anticancer research
|June 26, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,大多数65岁或更年轻的乳腺癌幸存者重返工作位,术后结节阶段是关键因素. 电子患者记录研究提供了洞察力,但对回归工作研究有局限性.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌治疗可能会影响工作能力,之前的研究可能会因治疗后的参与者选择而产生偏见.
- 电子患者记录 (EPR) 提供了一种方法,用于对癌症幸存者回归工作 (RTW) 的回顾性分析.
- 评估数据的完整性和确定RTW的预测因素对于支持幸存者至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估EPR中乳腺癌幸存者在基线和诊断后一年的数据完整性.
- 在乳腺癌幸存者中分析基线变量和恢复工作之间的相关性.
- 探索基于EPR的RTW研究在挪威农村环境中的实用性和局限性.
主要方法:
- 在2019-2022年期间接受治疗的150名没有复发的乳腺癌幸存者的回顾性审查.
- 通过区域电子病例记录 (EPR) 评估工作状态.
- 根据65岁的年龄截止值和与术后节点阶段等临床因素的相关性分析子组.
主要成果:
- 在所有150名患者的诊断时,可以评估职业状态.
- 大多数65岁以下的幸存者回到了工作中;只有16%的幸存者没有回来.
- 手术后结节阶段 (pN1-3) 是一个显著的预测因素,与较低结节阶段相比,回归率较低 (68%).
结论:
- 对于RTW研究而言,EPR数据的完整性在诊断后的一年是不完美的.
- 需要个性化的干预措施来支持乳腺癌幸存者重返工作位.
- 进一步的长期,以人口为基础的研究对于了解RTW挑战是有益的.
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