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参加和参与在线认知测试的参与和参与
Daniel Radosław Sokołowski1,2, Jasmine Pani1,2, Tor Ivar Hansen1,2
1Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Fred Kavli Building, 3rd floor, south, Olav Kyrres gate 9, 7030, Trondheim, Norway.
Scientific reports
|June 26, 2024
概括
基于网络的认知测试成功地覆盖了各种人群,包括那些通常很难招募的人群. 虽然大多数参与者以积极的经验完成了测试,但一些群体,如老年人和残疾人,代表性不足.
科学领域:
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 人口健康 人口健康
背景情况:
- 基于网络的认知测试提供了可扩展的评估,但其对不同人口的覆盖范围仍然不确定.
- 了解参与偏见对于公平的数字健康研究至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在基于网络的认知研究 (HUNT4-Hjernetrim) 中,从一般人口样本 (HUNT4) 中比较参与者与非参与者的特征.
- 调查在线认知评估参与者的参与和用户体验.
主要方法:
- 使用后勤和线性回归来分析参与偏差,参与度和用户体验.
- 数据包括来自HUNT4数据库的社会人口统计,健康状况,认知困难和生活方式因素.
- 通过在线平台Memoro进行了13项认知测试.
主要成果:
- 9.4%的受邀HUNT4参与者 (5634人) 完成了HUNT4-Hjernetrim研究.
- 参与者更有可能是中年,女性,受过高等教育,城市居民,并报告记忆问题.
- 年长的成年人 (80岁以上),运动/视力障碍的个体和学习障碍的青少年代表性不足.
- 参与者有更高的心理健康问题和癌症病史,但心血管疾病的发病率较低.
- 平均参与时间包括42分钟,任务完成率为78%,PC提供了最完整的数据.
- 65%的人报告了积极的用户体验,而14%的人遇到了技术困难.
结论:
- 基于网络的认知测试可以获得相对具有代表性的样本,包括通常难以接触的群体.
- 身体和心理健康状况对参与的影响有所不同.
- 大多数参与者完成了认知测试,并获得了普遍积极的用户体验,这表明了该方法的可行性.
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