西班牙高级实践护士的专业经验:定性研究
Yolanda Cantón-Rodríguez1, Olivia Ibáñez-Masero2, E Begoña García-Navarro3
1Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Medicine, University of Almería, Almería, Spain.
BMC nursing
|June 26, 2024
概括
高级实践护士面临障碍,但对医疗保健至关重要. 需要一个稳定的框架来支持他们的角色,培训和研究,以改善患者护理.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 不断发展的医疗保健系统和人口需求推动了先进实践护理 (APN).
- 社会人口统计学和流行病学转变影响了专业护理角色的发展.
- 了解APN的专业经验对于医疗保健系统的发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述西班牙高级实践护士的专业经验.
- 分析西班牙先进实践护理角色的发展和特征.
- 确定影响高级实践护士实践和整合的因素.
主要方法:
- 描述性的定性研究,利用半结构面试与14名高级实践护士进行.
- 基于布劳恩和克拉克的方法进行反思性主题分析.
- 数据分析得到了Atlas的支持. Ti的第22版,遵循COREQ的指导方针.
主要成果:
- 高级实践护理正在发展,面临着驱动力和障碍.
- APN的角色正在演变,以满足人口的需求,以患者为中心的护理.
- 培训是基础性的,在不同的背景下,教育准备的变化有所不同.
结论:
- 高级实践护士在证明自己的价值方面遇到重大障碍.
- 稳定的监管框架对于推动APN护理,培训和研究至关重要.
- 卫生机构必须积极促进APN角色,就业和新的实践领域.
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