肌肉骨系统疾病与上肢残疾相关,肺癌切除一年后的上肢残疾
Javier Martín Núñez1, Julia Raya Benítez2, Florencio Quero Valenzuela3
1Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Cancers
|June 27, 2024
概括
肺癌手术可能会导致长期的上肢问题,包括肩膀运动和运动能力的减少. 这些损伤会影响患者在手术后一年的独立性和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 肌肉骨系统疾病 肌肉骨系统疾病
背景情况:
- 肺切除是肺癌的主要治疗方法.
- 手术后的并发症通常包括心血管,肺和肌肉疾病.
- 肺切除后的长期上肢损伤是研究不足的,尽管它对患者独立性的影响.
研究的目的:
- 在肺癌幸存者在肺切除后一年的上肢肌肉骨和功能障碍的特征.
- 将肺癌幸存者的上肢功能与健康个体进行比较.
主要方法:
- 观察性试验,将肺癌幸存者与年龄和性别匹配的健康对照进行比较.
- 对上肢肌肉骨疾病的评估:肩膀运动范围,疼痛压力值,神经相关症状.
- 功能能力的评估:上肢运动能力.
- 研究包括76名肺癌幸存者和74名健康受试者.
主要成果:
- 观察到群体之间在积极的肩部移动性 (p < 0.05) 中存在显著差异.
- 肺癌幸存者对机械疼痛表现出广泛的过敏性 (p < 0.001) 和神经机械敏感性 (p < 0.001).
- 在肺癌幸存者中,上肢运动能力显著降低 (p < 0.001).
结论:
- 接受肺癌手术的患者在切除术后的一年内经历了显著的上肢肌肉骨疾病.
- 肺癌幸存者的上肢功能障碍在一年后显而易见.
- 这些长期的上肢疾病可能会对患者的功能和生活质量产生负面影响.
更多相关视频
05:28Author Spotlight: Enhancing Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Stroke Patients Through Advanced Robotic and Neuromodulation Technologies
Published on: October 11, 2024
554
04:49Author Spotlight: Enhancing Post-Stroke Upper Limb Rehabilitation with Robotic Technologies for Improved Motor Recovery and Functional Outcomes
Published on: September 6, 2024
710
相关概念视频
01:28Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle
927
The clinical conditions affecting the skeletal muscle tissue are broadly categorized as musculoskeletal and neuromuscular disorders.
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...
927
01:17Other Pulmonary Disorders
820
Respiratory disorders encompass a range of conditions with varying levels of severity. Asthma, marked by chronic airway inflammation and hypersensitivity, is one such condition. It can lead to airway obstruction due to factors like bronchial spasms, mucosal edema, increased mucus secretion, or epithelial damage. Asthma triggers are diverse, ranging from allergens to emotional upset, and treatment focuses on both immediate relief through bronchodilators and long-term inflammation suppression.
820
01:26Flail Chest-II
162
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
162