疫苗接种公开日:关于意大利伦巴第地区2023年经验的跨部门研究
Pier Mario Perrone1, Simona Scarioni1, Elisa Astorri1
1Department Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy.
概括
疫苗开放日有效提高了伦巴第地区流感和COVID-19的疫苗接种率. 在这些活动期间提供多种疫苗,包括不太常见的疫苗,可以进一步促进公共卫生遵守.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 免疫接种计划 免疫接种计划
- 传染病控制和控制传染病
背景情况:
- 疫苗接种对于控制传染病至关重要,特别是在卫生保健工作者等高风险群体中.
- 本研究详细介绍了隆巴第的一个开放日活动,以启动流感和抗COVID-19疫苗接种活动.
- 它还描述了米兰一家研究医院在此次活动期间的经历.
研究的目的:
- 为在伦巴第的流感和抗COVID-19疫苗接种活动举办开放日活动.
- 为了描述米兰一家研究医院的疫苗接种经验.
- 为了评估疫苗开放日在提高疫苗合规性的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在开放日期间,免费接种流感,COVID-19,肺炎球菌病和带状疹疫苗.
- 为150名参与者 (儿童,孕妇,大学工作人员) 在Fondazione Ca'Granda Ospedale Policlinico创建了一个特殊的电子日记.
- 在区域和医院层面收集了疫苗管理的数据.
主要成果:
- 在区域范围内,接种了6634种流感,2055种COVID-19,108种肺炎球菌和37种带状疹疫苗.
- 60-79岁的个人接受了很大一部分流感,COVID-19和肺炎球菌疫苗.
- 在Policlinico基金会中,接种了154种疫苗,其中包括117种流感疫苗,超过了预订能力.
结论:
- 疫苗开放日是提高疫苗接种率的有益策略.
- 在传统医疗保健机构之外同时使用不太常见的疫苗可以改善公共卫生结果.
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