一个为期3个月的改进篮球运动计划作为中年人的健康增强运动活动
Konstantina Karatrantou1, Konstantinos Pappas1, Christos Batatolis1
1Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, University of Thessaly, 42100 Trikala, Greece.
Life (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 27, 2024
概括
一个为期3个月的篮球计划改善了中年人的灵活性,平衡和力量,同时降低了血压. 这种娱乐运动可以对抗衰老.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 休团队运动越来越受欢迎,并对与健康有关的生活质量产生积极影响.
- 中年成年人经历了与年龄相关的健康,功能能力和身体健康的下降.
研究的目的:
- 评估3个月修改篮球运动计划对中年人的健康指数,功能能力和身体健康的影响.
- 为了确定篮球运动是否可以减轻衰老的有害影响.
主要方法:
- 40名中年成人 (40-55岁) 被随机分为一个运动组 (EG,n=20) 和一个控制组 (CG,n=20).
- 团队参加了为期3个月的修改篮球计划 (每周2次),包括各种篮球练习.
- 评估了健康状况 (体质,体脂,血压),功能能力 (灵活性,平衡,上下时间) 和体力 (力量,有氧能力).
主要成果:
- 脑电图显示了灵活性,静态平衡,下肢和干部强度的显著改善,并降低了血压,心率和RPE.
- 在EG中,启动和启动时间测试的持续时间显著减少.
- 在EG中没有观察到手握强度,体重或身体脂肪的显著变化,也没有观察到CG中的任何测量变量.
结论:
- 一个为期3个月的改进篮球计划有效地提高了中年成年人的关键健康,功能和健身参数.
- 这种运动干预显示出在抵消与年龄相关的身体健康和能力下降方面的潜力.
- 篮球运动提供了一种可行的娱乐活动,可以改善中年人群的福祉.
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