基于Babinet原则的宽带终端天线系统用于6GHz以下和Wi-Fi 6E/7应用
Chong-Zhi Han1, Guji Gong1, Yan Wang2
1School of Ocean Information Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China.
Micromachines
|June 27, 2024
概括
使用Babinet原则的新方法扩大了5G和Wi-Fi 6E/7.7的天线带宽. 这种新的阻抗分析提高了用于移动应用的天线性能.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学
- 天线理论天线理论
背景情况:
- 宽带天线对于现代无线通信系统至关重要,它支持多个频段.
- 现有的天线设计往往面临带宽的限制,阻碍了5G和Wi-Fi 6E/7等不断发展的移动应用的性能.
研究的目的:
- 引入基于巴比内特原理的新型输入阻抗分析方法,以实现更广泛的带宽.
- 为5G和Wi-Fi 6E/7应用设计,制造和测量宽带多输入和多输出 (MIMO) 天线系统.
主要方法:
- 使用数值计算分析开放槽和平面单极天线的输入阻抗.
- 将天线类型并行结合起来,并使用基于MATLAB的四维图像处理来验证方法.
- 为天线元件建立一个相当的电路模型,以验证方法的有效性.
主要成果:
- 实现了一个从2.6GHz到7.46GHz运行的宽带天线元件.
- 开发了一个八元MIMO天线系统,其隔离性能优于12dB.
- 获得的总效率高于45%,外相关系数 (ECC) 低于0.05.
结论:
- 拟议的阻抗属性分析方法提供了一种创新的方法来增加天线带宽,适用于各种设计.
- 开发的MIMO天线系统因其宽带特性和性能指标而适合5G和Wi-Fi 6E/7移动应用.
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