在健康方面,重点是免疫反应
Nilay Seyidoglu1, Deniz Karakçı2, Buket Bakır3
1Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tekirdag Namik Kemal University, 59030 Tekirdag, Türkiye.
Nutrients
|June 27, 2024
概括
,特别是用超声波治疗时,可以改善肠道健康并提高免疫力. 这项研究探讨了它对老鼠免疫反应和一般福祉的影响.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 棘果具有抗炎,抗氧化和免疫调节的特性.
- 棘因其有助于促进一般健康的潜力而受到研究.
- 生产方法可能会影响棘的生物活性.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究棘对免疫力和一般健康的免疫作用.
- 评估不同生产工艺 (传统,巴氏杀菌,超声波) 对黑属性的影响.
- 评估黄对免疫标志物和肠道健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 三种种类的 (传统的,消毒的,超声处理的) 给了Wistar的白色老鼠.
- 组接受了不同剂量的 (0.5毫升/千瓦,1毫升/千瓦) 或作为对照.
- 测量包括体重增加,血液学参数,中性细胞淋巴细胞 (NL) 比率,血和肠组织细胞因子水平 (IL-1β,TNF-α) 以及这些细胞因子的十二指甲状腺组织表达.
主要成果:
- 在所有组中观察到体重增加的下降趋势.
- 在治疗组中,中性细胞淋巴细胞 (NL) 比率的增加被注意到,尽管从统计学上来说并不显著.
- 血IL-1β显示下降,而高剂量组的血TNF-α略有增加. 肠组织细胞因子水平有所变化,在超声波治疗组中观察到TNF-α和IL-1β的强烈表达.
结论:
- 经过超声处理的,特别是高剂量的,显示有改善肠道健康的潜力.
- 刺可能有助于增强免疫力和整体健康.
- 进一步研究棘的优化生产方法是有必要的.
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