基于人权的方法来处理在住院护理设施中的不良事件
Niall McGrane1, Laura Behan2, Laura M Keyes3
1Regulatory researcher at the Health Information and Quality Authority, Dublin, Ireland.
Health and human rights
|June 27, 2024
概括
这项研究考察了在不良事件期间爱尔兰住院护理机构的人权. 虽然发生了一些违规行为,但工作人员普遍维护居民的权利,这表明越来越多的人采用基于权利的方法.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 人权法 人权法 人权法
背景情况:
- 管理住院护理设施 (RCFs) 需要平衡不良事件管理与基于人权的方法.
- 现有的关于RCFs基于权利的方法的文献有限,需要对当前做法进行调查.
- 了解RCF如何处理不良事件对于改善护理和支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估爱尔兰的RCF在不良事件期间是否支持基于人权的方法.
- 分析关于不良事件的通知,以确定在多大程度上尊重或侵犯人权原则.
- 通过检查当前的做法,为RCF的护理和支持提供潜在的改进信息.
主要方法:
- 分析2021年爱尔兰RCF对不良事件的法定通知.
- 两个研究人员独立编码通知,以评估遵守人权原则 (公平,尊重,平等,尊严,自治).
- 根据在不良事件及其管理期间是否维护或侵犯人权原则,对事件进行分类.
主要成果:
- 确定了一些侵犯人权原则的行为,包括员工的不当行为和居民对居民的侵犯自治,尊重和尊严.
- 关于"严重伤害"和"滥用指控"的通知强调了特定的关注领域.
- 总的来说,观察到良好的做法,工作人员在不良事件期间表现出对居民人权的尊重.
结论:
- 在不良事件期间,爱尔兰RCF似乎普遍坚持基于权利的护理和支持方法.
- 调查结果表明,该行业可能会采用基于权利的方法.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索RCF环境中基于权利的护理的细微差别.
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