足球中的熟练和战略导航 - 一种运动认知双任务方法,用于在不同的认知负载条件下评估滴球任务
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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

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Revised and Neuroimaging-Compatible Versions of the Dual Task Screen
Published on: October 5, 2020
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Thomas J Klotzbier1, Nadja Schott1
1Institute of Sport and Movement Science, Department of Sport Psychology and Human Movement Performance, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Frontiers in psychology
|June 27, 2024
概括
步道滴球测试 (TDT) 有效地区分高性能 (HP) 和低性能 (LP) 的足球运动员. 增加的认知负载增强了这些差异,突出了TDT.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 发动机控制器的控制器
- 认知神经科学 认知神经科学
背景情况:
- 足球表现整合了复杂的运动技能和认知功能.
- 足球的认知方面,特别是滴球,研究不足.
- 对于足球中的运动认知双重任务范式,存在有限的验证选测试.
研究的目的:
- 验证Trail-Dribbling Test (TDT) 作为评估足球特定滴球的敏感措施.
- 评估TDT区分高性能 (HP) 和低性能 (LP) 足球运动员的能力.
- 评估不同认知负载对滴球性能差异化的影响.
主要方法:
- 275名参与者 (12-34岁) 完成了步道制作测试 (TMT),步道行走测试 (TWT) 和足球特定的TDT.
- 在三种不同的认知负载条件下进行了TDT.
- 使用统计分析,包括AUC,来评估歧视力.
主要成果:
- 与LP玩家相比,HP玩家的TDT持续时间明显较短.
- 认知负载放大了HP和LP组之间的性能差异 (p < 0.001).
- 在14-15岁和16-17岁的年龄组中,TDT显示出强大的歧视能力 (AUC 0.712-0.839).
结论:
- 生态有效的TDT有效量化了足球特定的滴球表现.
- TDT提供了关于运动和认知因素在滴球中的相互作用的见解.
- TDT是评估足球运动员,特别是年龄在14-17岁的球员的一个有希望的工具.
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