评估和验证巴西的物所有者关系量表
Luis Felipe Dias Lopes1, Eduarda Grando Lopes2, Mauren Pimentel Lima3
1Center for Social and Human Sciences, Postgraduate Program in Administration, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
Frontiers in psychology
|June 27, 2024
概括
这项研究适应了物所有者关系尺度,以便跨文化使用. 调查结果显示,情感亲密和感知成本影响物主人互动,规模在各种物主人之间证明可靠.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 人与动物之间的研究.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 人与动物的联系是一个复杂的关系,受到各种因素的影响.
- 评估工具的跨文化适应对全球研究至关重要.
- 现有的尺度可能无法捕捉到不同文化的物主人关系的细微差别.
研究的目的:
- 为了进行跨文化适应猫主/狗主关系尺度.
- 确保适应的尺度具有内容,构造和融合有效性.
- 检查感知成本,情感亲密度和物主人互动之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一个多阶段的跨文化适应过程,包括翻译,合成,逆向翻译和专家审查.
- 在巴西对234名物主人进行调查,采用20项调查问卷.
- 确认因素分析,基于共差的建模,以及用于数据验证的多组分析.
主要成果:
- 调整后的尺度表现出良好的内容,构造和收的有效性.
- 感知成本与情感亲密度和物主人互动相反相关.
- 情感上的亲密与物主人互动有积极的相关性,并调解了成本-互动关系.
- 该尺度显示了不同物所有者人口统计数据的不变性和可靠性.
结论:
- 调整后的尺度提供了可靠和有效的衡量不同群体中物主人关系的标准.
- 情感和实际因素极大地影响了物主人关系的动态.
- 结果为动物和人类福利的研究和实践提供了宝贵的见解.
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