临床环境中的互感觉意识:需要将互感觉视角纳入临床评估中的必要性
Paola Solano Durán1,2, Juan-Pablo Morales3,4, David Huepe1
1Center for Social and Cognitive Neuroscience (CSCN), School of Psychology, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago de Chile, Chile.
通过MAIA尺度评估的互感觉意识 (IA) 与各种心理健康状况,如焦虑和抑郁症有关. 整合IA评估可以改善临床实践和心理健康研究.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 互感意识 (IA) 是心理健康的基础.
- 互感意识的多维评估 (MAIA) 尺度是全球公认的,可用多种语言.
- 在临床环境中,IA评估越来越重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查IA在七个心理健康领域的作用.
- 突出MAIA尺度作为临床查工具的潜力.
- 检查IA维度与特定心理健康障碍之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 学术数据库的系统审查 (Scopus,PubMed,谷歌学者,J-STOR). 这是一个很好的方法.
- 分析的重点是饮食障碍,抑郁,压力,焦虑,自闭症谱系障碍,慢性疼痛和自杀念头.
- 确定了38项研究,将IA维度与心理健康状况联系起来.
主要成果:
- 特定的IA维度与不同的心理健康障碍相关.
- 与身体信心和自我调节相关的饮食障碍.
- 与身体倾听,情绪意识和自我调节相关的焦虑.
- 与注意和情绪意识相关的抑郁症.
- 自闭症谱系障碍与信任,情感意识和注意到有关.
- 慢性疼痛与不担心和自我调节相关.
- 自杀想法与信任有关.
结论:
- 心理健康评估对于理解心理健康病理学至关重要.
- 玛雅尺度表现出作为各种心理健康状况的查工具的希望.
- 整合IA评估可以提高临床实践和研究中的患者护理和治疗策略.
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