COVID-19疫苗接种率和影响风湿性疾病儿童接种疫苗的因素
Tuncay Aydın1, Gülcan Özomay Baykal2, Cüneyt Karagöl3
1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Türkiye.
Archives of rheumatology
|June 27, 2024
概括
研究了患有风湿性疾病的儿童的COVID-19疫苗接种率. 父母对疫苗安全性和副作用的担忧是接种疫苗的主要障碍.
科学领域:
- 儿科风湿病学 儿科风湿病学
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 患有风湿性疾病的儿童可能对疫苗的安全性和有效性有独特的考虑.
- 了解这一脆弱群体的疫苗接种模式对于公共卫生至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定患有风湿性疾病的儿童中2019年新冠病毒病 (COVID-19) 疫苗接种率.
- 为了确定影响COVID-19疫苗接种决策的因素在这个儿科组.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心,横截面,基于调查的研究于2022年7月至9月进行.
- 474名患有风湿性疾病的儿童和211名健康儿童的父母填写了问卷.
- 收集的数据包括疫苗接种情况和犹的原因.
主要成果:
- 54%的风湿性疾病儿童和54.5%的健康儿童至少接种了一剂COVID-19疫苗.
- 父母对疫苗潜在副作用的担忧是这两个组犹的主要原因.
- 接种疫苗的患者年龄较大,随访时间较长,儿童和流感疫苗接种率较高.
结论:
- 父母对疫苗安全性和副作用的担忧对患有风湿性疾病的儿童的COVID-19疫苗接种产生了重大影响.
- 解决这些问题对于为儿科类风湿性疾病患者群体制定有效的疫苗接种策略至关重要.
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