加强预麻醉评估:共识发展大麻使用和行为评估工具 (CUBAT)
Nadia Sladkey1, Daniel D King2, Lynn J Reede1
1Northeastern University, Bouvé College of Health Sciences, School of Nursing, Boston, MA.
概括
开发了一种新的大麻使用和行为评估工具,以改善麻醉前患者的病史. 这种基于证据的工具有助于创建个性化的麻醉和止痛护理计划,以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 大麻使用越来越普遍,这给麻醉管理带来了挑战.
- 关于大麻使用的不完整病史可能会导致低于最佳的麻醉和止痛计划.
- 需要一个标准化的评估工具来弥补这种预麻醉护理的差距.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种基于证据的工具,用于评估麻醉前大麻的使用情况.
- 为了提高与大麻消费相关的患者病史的准确性.
- 促进创建个性化麻醉和镇痛护理计划.
主要方法:
- 一个经过修改的德尔菲过程,涉及八名国家专家.
- 综合证据,为工具开发提供信息.
- 多阶段调查和达成共识,以完善评估工具.
主要成果:
- 创建了一个基于共识的大麻使用和行为评估工具.
- 该工具在两轮调查中进行了修订.
- 最终工具包括说明书,词汇表和七个关键评估项目.
结论:
- 大麻使用和行为评估工具为麻醉前大麻评估提供了一个新的框架.
- 这种工具是第一个在麻醉前环境中标准化大麻使用评估的工具.
- 它支持在使用大麻的患者中进行麻醉和止痛的知情决策.
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