沉默的痛苦:通过社会工作者的眼光,无人陪伴的难民儿童面临的隐藏挑战
Sara Taha1, Manal Anabtawi2, Tamara Al Wreidat3
1University of Melbourne, Australia.
Child abuse & neglect
|June 27, 2024
概括
在约旦,无人陪伴的难民儿童面临着重大的社会,心理和经济挑战. 社会工作者在为弱势青年提供支持和减轻这些困难方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
科学领域:
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 难民研究 难民研究
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
背景情况:
- 无人陪伴的难民儿童是极其脆弱的人口群体.
- 他们面临着许多风险,包括暴力,袭击和运输期间的剥削.
- 这些孩子在整个旅程和重新安置过程中经历了深刻的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 从社会工作者的角度来看,确定约旦无人陪伴的难民儿童所面临的挑战.
- 探索社会工作在应对这些挑战中的作用.
- 了解弱势难民儿童的生活经历.
主要方法:
- 定性研究方法.
- 与十名社会工作者进行半结构面试.
- 收集数据的诱导性主题分析.
主要成果:
- 关键的挑战包括紧张的家庭关系,社会融入困难,失去,分居,自杀念头,经济困难和童工.
- 教育问题,如学校学等问题很突出.
- 社会工作者提供案例管理,心理社会支持,并促进转诊.
结论:
- 不利的生活条件会对儿童的心理,身体和社会发展产生负面影响.
- 儿童表现出心理困扰,包括悲伤,焦虑和行为问题.
- 在这些孩子中,社会脱离和适应困难是常见的.
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