使用FRAME来适应基于证据的双层干预计划,用于住院老年护理中患有痴呆症的人:试点可行性研究
Miia Rahja1, Ann Pietsch2, Helen Radoslovich3
1Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute, Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.
Australian occupational therapy journal
|June 28, 2024
概括
将社区痴呆症计划适应住院老年护理 (RAC) 是可行的,并且在修改后是安全的. 这项由职业治疗师提供的计划可以改善痴呆症患者及其家庭护理人员的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
- 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理
背景情况:
- 基于证据的痴呆症护理计划在社区环境中是有效的.
- 调整这些计划用于住宅老年护理 (RAC) 提出了独特的挑战.
- 改善痴呆症居民及其家庭护理人员的生活质量是关键目标.
研究的目的:
- 评估将职业治疗师提供的痴呆症护理计划适应RAC的可行性.
- 评估该计划在提高护理质量和居民/护理人员福祉方面的潜力.
- 确定在RAC中成功实施所需的修改.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法包括问卷,活动日志,重点小组和采访.
- 在南澳大利亚的非营利性RAC设施中进行的研究.
- 涉及RAC工作人员,职业治疗师,痴呆症居民和家庭护理人员.
主要成果:
- 小程序调整提高了RAC中的可行性和可接受性.
- 在实施过程中,RAC工作人员需要额外的支持.
- 治疗师发现适应程序可在RAC设置中交付.
- 家庭护理人员建议该计划最适合早期痴呆阶段或进入RAC时.
结论:
- 为RAC适应基于社区的痴呆症计划是安全的和可行的.
- 程序修改对于成功实施至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究和更大规模的评估来确认对居民和家庭护理人员的有效性.
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