世界卫生组织-ICF框架如何在物理治疗中表现出来,为什么? 从定性研究综合的见解
Sarah Barradell1, Ingrid Scholten2
1School of Health Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC, Australia.
Physiotherapy theory and practice
|June 28, 2024
概括
功能,残疾和健康的国际分类 (ICF) 正在在物理治疗中发展. 研究表明,它得到了认可,但没有完全嵌入,强调其塑造未来实践,教育和研究的潜力.
科学领域:
- 物理治疗是物理治疗.
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 世界卫生组织的功能,残疾和健康国际分类 (ICF) 于20年前得到批准.
- 在物理治疗中对ICF话语的全面分析是及时的.
- 这包括检查研究类型,专业领域和实施策略.
研究的目的:
- 综合现有的关于世卫组织ICF在物理治疗中的概念化和应用的文献.
- 了解物理治疗实践,研究和教育如何与ICF互动.
- 在职业中识别ICF使用的趋势和挑战.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 37篇相关论文被选中进行分析.
- 使用主题分析来获得总体解释.
主要成果:
- 五个主要主题出现了:"一种思维方式和实践"",认可但不嵌入"",平衡"",参与的力量"和"向前迈进".
- 这些主题说明了ICF在过去20年里在物理治疗中的动态作用.
- ICF显示了影响物理治疗未来方向的巨大潜力.
结论:
- 需要进一步的工作来整合ICF文献,并将其原则嵌入物理治疗中.
- 通过模型再表示来解决误解可能是有益的.
- 将ICF整合到入门级物理治疗课程中,对于推动实践变革至关重要.
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