发展和应用体育活动融入医疗保健 - - 范围审查
Junjiang Sun1,2, Yulong Ren2, Guoping Qian2
1Higher Vocational College, Yunnan College of Business Management, Kunming, China.
Annals of agricultural and environmental medicine : AAEM
|June 28, 2024
概括
将体育活动纳入医疗保健 (IPAHc) 使用技术进行咨询和转诊,旨在打击久坐不动的生活方式. 尽管对公共卫生有潜在的益处,但实施方面的挑战仍然存在.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动和运动医学 运动和运动医学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 全球身体不活动的增加与现代化和不健康的饮食有关.
- 身体不活动被确定为全球第四大死亡原因.
- 需要有结构的方法来促进医疗保健机构的体育活动.
研究的目的:
- 分析整合体育活动到医疗保健 (IPAHc) 的概念和发展.
- 检查体育和运动医学 (SEM) 和运动是医学 (EIM) 原则在IPAHc中的作用.
- 确定IPAHc实施中的当前趋势和挑战.
主要方法:
- 在主要的科学数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,科学网等) 进行系统的文献搜索. ) 的情况.
- 包括与IPAHc.相关的全文发表研究.
- 范围审查方法论,以综合发现.
主要成果:
- 29项研究符合审查的纳入标准.
- IPAHc途径涉及体育活动咨询,转诊和广泛使用信息技术 (网站,EMR,应用程序,可穿戴设备).
- 关键的实施挑战包括时间限制,教育差距,资源限制和工具可用性.
结论:
- IPAHc将体力活动生命体征 (PAVS) 集成到电子医疗记录中,用于人口层面的评估.
- IPAHc支持健身目标,疾病预防,治疗和康复.
- 虽然IT被广泛使用,但对于广泛采用IPAHc仍然存在重大挑战.
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