基于纤维素的热电复合材料:机制,策略和应用的综述
Heli Cheng1, Zhenyu Wang1, Zejiang Guo1
1Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|June 28, 2024
概括
基于纤维素的热电复合材料提供了一个可持续的解决方案,用于将热转化为电力. 这篇评论强调了它们的制造,性能和在储能和传感方面的应用.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 可再生能源可再生能源是可再生能源.
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
背景情况:
- 不断增长的能源需求和环境问题需要可持续的能源解决方案.
- 生物基热电 (TE) 复合材料提供直接的热电转换,解决全球能源危机.
- 纤维素是一种丰富的生物聚合物,由于其独特的特性,为开发环保的TE材料提供了一个有前途的矩阵.
研究的目的:
- 综合审查最近基于纤维素的热电复合材料的进展.
- 介绍热电材料和设备的基本原理.
- 探索这些复合材料的各种制造方法和应用.
主要方法:
- 总结了最近关于基于纤维素的TE复合材料的研究.
- 介绍热电基本原理,包括效应,装置和效率评估.
- 强调基于纤维素的TE复合材料的制造方法 (纸张/薄膜,气凝,液体,水凝).
主要成果:
- 基于纤维素的TE复合材料可以制成各种形式,如纸张,气凝,液体和水凝.
- 这些复合材料在储能 (超级电容器) 和自动供电传感应用中显示出潜力.
- 介绍了基于纤维素的不同TE复合结构的性能比较.
结论:
- 基于纤维素的TE复合材料是一种可行的环保替代能源采集.
- 需要进一步的研究来应对挑战,并释放这些材料的全部潜力.
- 在储能和传感方面的应用展示了基于纤维素的TE技术的多功能性.
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