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一项横截面研究评估了在癌症咨询期间与瘤学家的运动讨论:CONNECT研究
A Avancini1, D Giannarelli2, A Borsati3
1Section of Innovation Biomedicine - Oncology Area, Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine (DIMI), University of Verona and University and Hospital Trust (AOUI) of Verona, Verona; Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement, University of Verona, Verona. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/AvanciniAlice.
瘤学家很少与癌症患者讨论运动,尽管患者有.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 身体炼为癌症患者提供了显著的心理和身体益处.
- 瘤学家在促进癌症患者体育活动中的作用仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查瘤学家在多大程度上与癌症患者讨论和促进体育炼.
- 评估患者对运动的偏好与瘤学家的讨论.
- 评估瘤学家目前在促进运动的评估,建议,加强和推 (AARR) 过程中的参与.
主要方法:
- 这是一项多中心,横截面的研究,使用匿名,自我管理的问卷分发给549名癌症患者.
- 使用戈丁-谢德休时间体育活动问卷评估体育活动水平.
- 收集关于开始运动讨论的数据,瘤学家对AARR过程的坚持,以及患者对运动咨询的偏好.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计和物流回归.
主要成果:
- 只有38%的患者报告说他们的瘤学家启动了运动讨论;48%的患者报告说没有讨论.
- 观察到由瘤学家主导的运动评估 (35%),咨询 (22%),强化 (42%) 和转诊 (10%) 率较低.
- 显著的大多数患者 (72%) 喜欢瘤学家启动运动讨论,并表示愿意参与运动评估 (74%),建议 (59%),强化 (75%) 和转诊 (46%).
结论:
- 瘤学家目前的运动促进率低于最佳水平.
- 癌症患者表现出强烈的意愿,愿意从他们的瘤学家那里获得运动信息和指导.
- 制定有针对性的策略至关重要,使瘤学家能够有效地促进体育炼.
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