环境污染和官员的晋升:中国的绿色关注如何影响
Xue Yang1, Peng Zhang2, Xiaobo Hu3
1School of Public Policy and Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.
Journal of environmental management
|June 29, 2024
概括
中国中国中国中国.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
- 公共政策 公共政策
背景情况:
- 可持续发展和绿色政策在全球范围内越来越重要.
- 环境污染与官员职业发展之间的联系尚不清楚.
- 中国中央政府强调环境保护和可持续发展.
研究的目的:
- 调查环境污染如何影响中国省级官员的晋升.
- 分析官员在绿色政策下解决污染问题的激励因素.
- 了解将中央政府激励措施与地方环境治理联系起来的微层机制.
主要方法:
- 对1998年至2020年省级小组数据的分析.
- 应用一个试验模型来评估对晋升前景的影响.
- 检查中央政府政治激励对地方治理的影响.
主要成果:
- 自2013年以来,中央政府对绿色政策的重视增加,对环境记录不佳的官员的晋升产生了负面影响.
- 来自中央政府的政治激励措施有效地塑造了当地环境治理.
- 中央政府可以利用其人事系统来推动可持续发展成果.
结论:
- 环境绩效是中国官员职业发展的一个重要因素.
- 中央政府的政策和激励措施是促进环境保护的有效工具.
- 该研究强调了政治机制在实现可持续发展目标中的作用.
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