对切除术和急性前列腺切除术实施增强恢复协议的临床影响
Lucie Vangheluwe1, Mathilde Legeay2, Louis Surlemont1
1Service d'urologie, CHU de Rouen, hôpital Charles Nicolle, Rouen, France.
The French journal of urology
|June 29, 2024
概括
实施切除术和急性前列腺切除术的增强恢复协议 (ERP) 显著减少了住院时间. 这项研究没有发现再录取或并发症的增加,这表明ERP没有增加.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 基于证据的医学基于证据的医学.
背景情况:
- 手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 协议优化了手术患者的治疗结果.
- 对于囊切除术,已经有了ERAS的指导方针,但对于腎切除术 (Ne) 和急性前列腺切除术 (RP) 缺乏具体证据.
- 本研究解决了对ERAS在Ne和RP实施的证据需求.
研究的目的:
- 评估增强恢复方案 (ERP) 对接受切除术或急性前列腺切除术的患者的影响.
- 评估ERP实施后停留时间,再接收,并发症和瘤结果的变化.
主要方法:
- 在ERP实施之前和之后对患者进行了回顾性,单心的比较分析.
- 包括机器人辅助的激进前列腺切除术和部分/总瘤切除术.
- 主要终点:平均停留时间 (LOS);次要终点:30天的再入院,并发症,90天的存活率,6个月的瘤结果.
主要成果:
- 总共分析了264名患者 (2019年1月 - 2020年12月).
- ERP显著降低了LOS:切除术1.3天 (P<0.001) 和前列腺切除术2.2天 (P<0.001).
- 在再入院,死亡或瘤复发率方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 增强的恢复方案有效地减少了瘤性瘤切除术和前列腺切除术的停留时间.
- 实施ERP并没有导致术后并发症或再入院的增加.
- 这些发现支持在这些泌尿器科手术中采用ERP.
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