流产的经验及其对以下怀孕期间产前依恋的影响:一项混合方法研究
Myriam Chemouny1, Jaqueline Wendland1
1Université Paris Cité, Laboratoire de Psychopathologie et Processus de Santé, Boulogne-Billancourt F-92100, France.
Midwifery
|June 30, 2024
概括
经历流产的女性可以通过投资于当前怀孕和得到强有力的伴侣支持来促进产前依恋. 积极的身体形象也增强了这种纽带,突出了流产作为一个重要的周围损失.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 怀孕流产的心理影响
背景情况:
- 法国每年有近20万名妇女流产,这可能会影响母亲的心理健康以及随后的怀孕中母亲和孩子的关系.
- 以前的流产经历可以影响女性在未来怀孕期间的心理状态.
研究的目的:
- 检查身体满意度,伴侣支持,弹性和先前流产史如何影响孕妇的产前依恋.
- 了解影响孕妇与胎儿之间的关系的心理因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面混合方法研究.
- 在2022年11月至2023年4月期间,267名法国有流产史的孕妇完成了在线调查问卷.
主要成果:
- 更高的产前依恋与对当前怀孕的更大投资,强有力的伴侣支持和积极的身体形象有关.
- 在过去流产期间的怀孕投资积极影响了当前的产前依恋;流产的医疗方面没有显著的影响.
- 虽然整体性与产前依恋无关,但一种控制感与之积极相关.
结论:
- 流产应该被认为是一种具有持久影响的围产损失,需要专业的注意.
- 加强伴侣支持和促进积极的身体形象对于增强产前依恋至关重要.
- 干预措施应解决流产的心理影响,以支持妇女在随后的怀孕.
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