1型糖尿病青少年的弹性:综合性综述
Anne Survonen1, Riitta Suhonen1, Katja Joronen2
1University of Turku, Department of Nursing Science, Medisiina B, 20014, Finland; Turku University Hospital, Wellbeing Services County of Southwest Finland, POB 52, Turku 20521, Finland.
Journal of pediatric nursing
|June 30, 2024
概括
患有1型糖尿病 (T1D) 的青少年的性是幸福的关键. 本综述综合了研究,发现了各种定义,但强调了DSTAR-Teen作为T1D弹性的一种有用的测量工具.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 许多患有1型糖尿病 (T1D) 的青少年尽管有技术进步,但仍在努力控制新陈代谢.
- 恢复力被认为是糖尿病管理中积极结果的关键因素.
- 了解这一群体的性对于改善护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合现有关于T1D青少年恢复力的文献.
- 探索如何在这个人口群体中定义和研究弹性概念.
- 确定用于评估T1D青少年的恢复能力的测量工具.
主要方法:
- 在Whittemore和Knafl的框架下进行了综合性审查.
- 在CINAHL,PubMed/Medline和PsycInfo数据库中进行了系统的搜索.
- 涉及13至18岁患有T1D的青少年的研究,发表在英语同行评审期刊上,被纳入并使用混合方法评估工具评估质量.
主要成果:
- 审查中包括了24项研究.
- 恢复力通常被定义为尽管有压力因素,但保持幸福感,糖尿病恢复力专注于在T1D挑战中取得积极的结果.
- 定量研究占主导地位 (n=21),并确定了六种弹性工具,其中DSTAR-Teen是最常用的,专门用于T1D青少年.
结论:
- 审查发现,青少年患有T1D时缺乏一致的性定义,需要进一步的概念分析.
- DSTAR-Teen仪器显示出作为评估这个人群的弹性的一种可靠措施的承诺.
- 未来的研究应该专注于完善性定义和测量,以加强青少年T1D护理.
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