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如何帮助国家提高抗疫能力:快速交流论坛的一个例子
Claudia Habl1, Johannes Weiss1, Anita Gottlob1
1International Affairs, Policy, Evaluation and Digitialisation, Gesundheit Österreich GmbH, Vienna, Austria.
European journal of public health
|July 1, 2024
概括
快速交流论坛 (REF) 在COVID-19危机期间促进了各国之间快速,基于证据的人口健康信息共享. 这个倡议,现在PHIRI,继续促进跨国合作和能力建设.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 国际卫生健康国际卫生
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,全球卫生专家和机构之间需要快速,基于证据的信息交换.
- 最初,缺乏建立的跨国论坛阻碍了对公共卫生危机的及时反应.
- 本文详细介绍了一个新的人口健康论坛的创建和优势.
研究的目的:
- 为公共卫生从业者建立一个结构化的,每两个月一次的论坛,讨论各种人口健康主题.
- 创建一个快速响应机制,在24小时内收集和传播跨国数据.
- 描述这种协作网络的演变和好处.
主要方法:
- 成立一个快速交流论坛 (REF),每两个月召开一次来自学术界,国家研究所和部委的公共卫生专家会议.
- 建立一个特设邮件组,以快速收集国家回复 (在24小时内至少有五个国家).
- 确保欧盟资金将该倡议发展为人口健康信息研究基础设施 (PHIRI) 网络.
主要成果:
- 通过欧洲卫生信息门户网站,成功编制和共享来自多达31个国家的反应.
- 在疫苗接种等关键话题上进行了专门的REF,并进行了更广泛的人口健康讨论.
- 到2023年7月,已经举办了54次REF,解决了COVID-19以外的各种健康问题.
结论:
- 在危机期间,REF被证明是快速,基于证据的跨国信息交换的有效手段,获得了参与国家和欧盟委员会的高度赞赏.
- 该论坛通过扩大其范围并继续促进能力建设和相互学习,证明了超越急性流行病阶段的可持续性.
- 该倡议是欧盟对人口健康信息的重要响应和协调机制.
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