社区参与设计和实施弗林特注册表的影响
概括
社区参与的招聘 (CER) 有效地为弗林特注册中心接触了各种弗林特水危机幸存者. CER方法吸引了年轻,女性和黑人参与者,建立了对公共卫生倡议的信任.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区参与 社区参与
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 弗林特水危机 (FWC) 导致了暴露和健康创伤,不成比例地影响了贫穷的黑人社区.
- 弗林特注册表 (FR) 是通过社区伙伴关系建立的,以追踪长期健康结果.
- 基础设施的故障和系统的漠不关心加剧了FWC对公共卫生的影响.
研究的目的:
- 介绍弗林特注册的社区合作,多层次的参与战略.
- 评估该战略在吸引社区和招募弗林特居民方面的有效性.
- 评估社区参与招聘 (CER) 对参与者人口统计学的影响.
主要方法:
- 社区参与战略涉及大约1200名个人和7个组织.
- 从参与策略收集反来衡量社区影响.
- 通过CER (直接社区互动) 和非CER方法招募的学生人口统计数据进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 超过50%的弗林特注册注册者通过CER了解了该倡议.
- 通过CER招募的入学者更有可能是年轻人,女性和黑人/非洲裔美国人.
- 在危机期间,CER参与者也更有可能居住在弗林特以外.
结论:
- 社区的参与扩大了那些受弗林特水危机影响的人的声音.
- 在招聘方面,CER方法与非CER方法一样有效.
- 在历史上犹不决的人群中,CER可以提高参与度和培养信任.
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