喉过敏症在消化不良症中的作用:一个范围审查,嵌入了利益相关者的参与
Sophie Chalmers1,2, Fiona Gillies3, Sarah Wallace4,5
1Manchester Airways Service, North West Lung Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
概括
本综述强调了与喉过敏相关的喉功能障碍的不一致的术语和评估方法. 未来的研究应该专注于标准化术语和改进诊断工具,以便更好地照顾患者.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 语音和语言治疗师观察到喉过敏症的消化不良,称为肌肉紧张不良.
- 喉过敏在食障碍中的作用缺乏明确的理解,导致诊断和治疗不一致.
- 患者和利益相关者的意见揭示了诊断,调查和公平的服务提供方面的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 识别和介绍关于喉过敏相关食症的定义和临床识别工具的已发表文献.
- 为了澄清这个患者群体的术语和评估方法.
- 为临床医生提供信息,并指导未来的研究和实践.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法和PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
- 在整个审查过程中,患者和利益相关者参与.
- 多元数据库文献搜索 (2012-2022) 结果的叙事报告.
主要成果:
- 从2590个引用中,包括了17项研究,揭示了各种术语和评估方法.
- 最常被引用的术语是"肌肉张力失调症".
- 常见的评估工具包括视频光镜,FEES和视频强管镜;胃食道和呼吸道检查的频率较低.
结论:
- 在文献中,关于喉过敏相关的食障碍,文献中存在明显缺乏一致的术语.
- 评估工具往往会产生非特定的发现,突出需要提高诊断准确度.
- 优先事项包括标准化术语,加强识别方法,改善服务提供和治疗方法,以患者和利益相关者的意见为基础.
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