伊朗虫虫害的病虫类别伊朗虫
EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority
|July 1, 2024
概括
伊朗的假蜘蛛,Cenopalpus irani,对欧盟的农业,特别是果和梨,构成潜在的威胁. 虽然它还没有出现在欧盟,但它很可能在适合的气候中建立.
科学领域:
- 植物卫生 植物卫生
- 昆虫学 昆虫学是一门学科.
- 风险评估 风险评估
背景情况:
- 伊朗假蜘蛛 (Cenopalpus irani) 是一个对欧盟 (EU) 造成潜在关注的害虫.
- 目前,它只在伊朗和土耳其发生,在欧盟没有报告.
- 这种虫是多食的,有重要的欧盟作物如果 (Malus domestica),梨 (Pyrus communis) 和无花果 (Ficus carica) 被确定为宿主.
研究的目的:
- 为了进行Cenopalpus irani的害虫分类.
- 评估C. irani对欧盟领土构成的风险,根据对来自土耳其的马卢斯家属植物的商品风险评估.
主要方法:
- 根据欧盟法规进行害虫分类过程.
- 审查现有的关于害虫分布,宿主范围和通路的数据.
- 评估气候适应性和在欧盟建立的潜力.
主要成果:
- 伊朗白 (Cenopalpus irani) 被确定为对欧盟造成关注的潜在害虫.
- 种植植物和水果被确定为潜在的进入途径.
- 欧盟南部国家的有利宿主供应和气候适宜性表明,其建立和传播的可能性很高.
结论:
- 伊朗虫 (Cenopalpus irani) 符合被视为潜在的欧盟检疫害虫的标准.
- 植物卫生措施可以减轻进入和传播的风险.
- 关于潜在影响的确切可能性和规模的不确定性仍然存在.
关键词:
伊朗的假蜘蛛.十几种类型的鱼类果树 果树 是一个果树.平的虫 虫的平的虫害虫的风险 害虫的风险植物健康问题 植物健康植物害虫害虫害虫害虫害害虫害虫害害害虫害虫害虫害害害虫害虫害害害虫害虫害虫害虫害虫害检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检查相关概念视频
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