对于下一个POI推的多颗粒度对比学习模型
Yunfeng Zhu1, Shuchun Yao1, Xun Sun2
1Suzhou Industrial Park Institute of Service Outsourcing, Suzhou, China.
Frontiers in neurorobotics
|July 1, 2024
概括
本研究引入了多细分化的对比学习 (MGCL),通过整合位置,区域和类别数据来增强下一个感兴趣点 (POI) 建议. MGCL有效地解决了数据稀疏性,并改善了用户偏好学习,以便更准确地预测POI.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
背景情况:
- 下一个感兴趣点 (POI) 建议根据用户的历史活动预测用户的下一个目的地.
- 现有的方法在数据稀疏性方面扎,只使用位置级别的检查轨迹.
- 利用区域层面和类别层面的POI序列可以减轻稀疏性并改善建议.
研究的目的:
- 为下一个POI建议提出一个新的多细分化对比学习 (MGCL) 框架.
- 有效地利用POI序列的不同细分度的协作信息.
- 通过解决数据稀疏性,增强用户偏好学习和推性能.
主要方法:
- 构建位置级别的POI图表,类别级别和区域级别的序列.
- 采用图形卷积网络 (GCNs) 来实现跨用户的序列模式和个人用户模式的自我注意网络.
- 应用对比学习来捕获多细分序列之间的协作信号.
- 联合培训推和对比学习任务.
主要成果:
- 拟议的MGCL方法与现有最先进的方法相比,显示出更高的性能.
- 多颗粒度表示有效地增强了用户偏好学习.
- 对比式学习成功地捕获了不同POI序列细分度的协作信号.
结论:
- 通过整合不同的数据细节,MGCL在下一个POI建议中提供了显著的进步.
- 该框架有效地克服了传统方法中数据稀疏性的局限性.
- 未来的工作可以探索进一步改进捕获复杂的用户行为和上下文信息.
相关概念视频
End Point Prediction: Gran Plot
313
A Gran plot is used to predict the equivalence volume or endpoint of a potentiometric or acid-base titration without reaching the endpoint. Typically, titration data is collected as a function of the titrant's volume up to a point less than the equivalence volume and then transformed into a linear format. The straight line is extended to the x-axis, indicating the necessary titrant volume to achieve the equivalence point.
For potentiometric titration, the Gran plot is created by plotting...
For potentiometric titration, the Gran plot is created by plotting...
313
Outliers and Influential Points
4.0K
An outlier is an observation of data that does not fit the rest of the data. It is sometimes called an extreme value. When you graph an outlier, it will appear not to fit the pattern of the graph. Some outliers are due to mistakes (for example, writing down 50 instead of 500), while others may indicate that something unusual is happening. Outliers are present far from the least squares line in the vertical direction. They have large "errors," where the "error" or residual is the...
4.0K
Multicompartment Models: Overview
124
Multicompartment models are mathematical constructs that depict how drugs are distributed and eliminated within the body. They segment the body into several compartments, symbolizing various physiological or anatomical areas connected through drug transfer processes such as absorption, metabolism, distribution, and elimination.
These models offer a more comprehensive representation of drug behavior in the body than one-compartment models. They accommodate the complexity of drug distribution,...
These models offer a more comprehensive representation of drug behavior in the body than one-compartment models. They accommodate the complexity of drug distribution,...
124
Associative Learning
333
Associative learning is a fundamental concept in behavioral psychology, wherein a connection is established between two stimuli or events, leading to a learned response. This process is critical in understanding how behaviors are acquired and modified. Conditioning, the mechanism through which associations are formed, can be divided into two main types: classical conditioning and operant conditioning, each elucidating different aspects of associative learning.
Classical conditioning, also known...
Classical conditioning, also known...
333
Multi-input and Multi-variable systems
106
Cruise control systems in cars are designed as multi-input systems to maintain a driver's desired speed while compensating for external disturbances such as changes in terrain. The block diagram for a cruise control system typically includes two main inputs: the desired speed set by the driver and any external disturbances, such as the incline of the road. By adjusting the engine throttle, the system maintains the vehicle's speed as close to the desired value as possible.
In the absence...
In the absence...
106
Prediction Intervals
2.2K
The interval estimate of any variable is known as the prediction interval. It helps decide if a point estimate is dependable.
However, the point estimate is most likely not the exact value of the population parameter, but close to it. After calculating point estimates, we construct interval estimates, called confidence intervals or prediction intervals. This prediction interval comprises a range of values unlike the point estimate and is a better predictor of the observed sample value, y.
However, the point estimate is most likely not the exact value of the population parameter, but close to it. After calculating point estimates, we construct interval estimates, called confidence intervals or prediction intervals. This prediction interval comprises a range of values unlike the point estimate and is a better predictor of the observed sample value, y.
2.2K


