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1D和2D化纳米结构:对纳米复合材料领域新兴应用的批判性分析

Gunchita Kaur Wadhwa¹, Dattatray J Late¹, Shrikant Charhate²

¹Centre of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Maharashtra, Panvel, Mumbai, Maharashtra 410206, India.

|July 1, 2024

概括

化 (BN) 纳米衍生物,如纳米薄膜 (BNNS) 和纳米管 (BNNT),增强聚合物纳米复合材料. 这些材料提供卓越的热稳定性,机械强度和导电性,用于先进的应用.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
纳米技术纳米技术
聚合物科学聚合物科学

背景情况:

化 (BN) 和其纳米衍生物越来越多地被用作聚合物纳米复合材料中的填充剂.
这些材料具有独特的热,机械和电性能组合.

研究的目的:

审查六角化 (h-BN) 和其1D (BNNTs) 和2D (BNNS) 衍生物的特性.
讨论聚合物纳米复合材料中BNNS和BNNTs的合成,特性和应用.
为了确定基于BN的纳米复合材料的最佳合成过程和材料.

主要方法:

文献综述侧重于六角化 (h-BN).
对化纳米片 (BNNS) 和化纳米管 (BNNTs) 的合成方法的分析.
评估纳入聚合物中的BNNS和BNNT的特性和应用.

主要成果:

六角化 (h-BN) 作为BNNS和BNNTs的原材料.
对于聚合物纳米复合材料来说,BNNS和BNNT赋予了增强的热稳定性,机械性能和导电性.
对于BNNS和BNNTs存在各种合成途径,对纳米复合材料性能产生不同的影响.

结论:

BNNS和BNNT是非常有希望的纳米填充剂,用于创建先进的聚合物纳米复合材料.
需要进一步的研究来优化合成过程,并充分利用这些材料的潜力.
BN衍生品的独特特性使其能够在苛刻的环境中实现多样化的应用.

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