在绝经后的乳腺癌幸存者的性功能评估
Caroline Nakano Vitorino1, Michelle Sako Omodei1, Rafaela Caroline de Souza1
1Graduate Program in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, São Paulo State University, Botucatu, São Paulo 18618-970, Brazil.
Sexual medicine
|July 1, 2024
概括
绝经后的乳腺癌幸存者经历了更高的性功能障碍率,特别是那些使用激素治疗的人. 早期评估和诊断对于管理这种常见的副作用至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 性健康 性的健康
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌 (BC) 诊断和治疗可以导致性功能障碍.
- 在BC幸存者中,性功能障碍往往被诊断不足.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较绝经后妇女的性功能,有或没有乳腺癌史.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及178名绝经后BC幸存者和178名匹配对照者的病例控制研究.
- 使用女性性功能指数 (FSFI) 评估的性功能.
主要成果:
- 在BC幸存者报告较差的性欲 (P = .002).
- 在BC幸存者与对照者 (51.6%) 中,性功能障碍风险的更高流行率 (64.6%) (P = .010).
- 在BC幸存者中使用激素治疗与增加性功能障碍风险有关 (OR,3.46;P = .002).
结论:
- 绝经后的BC幸存者有性功能障碍的风险较高.
- 在整个治疗过程中,建议对BC幸存者进行性功能障碍的定期评估.
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