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在乳腺切除术后淋巴和相关因素的患者中遵守完整的脱血疗法
Habibe Kandasoglu1, Sibel Unsal Delialioglu2
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
概括
患者对乳腺切除后淋巴的复杂脱血疗法 (CDT) 第二阶段的坚持是不够的,除了皮肤护理. 在肥胖患者中观察到多层带的较高坚持.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 淋巴 edem 管理 淋巴 edem 管理
- 康复 康复 康复 康复
背景情况:
- 乳腺切除术后淋巴是乳腺癌治疗后的常见并发症.
- 复杂脱血疗法 (CDT) 是一种标准治疗,第二阶段侧重于自我管理.
- 坚持CDT第2阶段对于长期控制淋巴瘤至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估乳腺切除术后淋巴瘤患者对CDT第2阶段成分的坚持率.
- 确定与遵守CDT第二阶段相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 这是一项对90名乳腺切除术后单边淋巴的女性患者进行的横截面研究.
- 通过人口统计,临床数据和淋巴结胀生命质量得分的问卷收集的数据.
- 坚持定义为每周四天或更长时间应用CDT第二阶段方法.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,CDT第二阶段的坚持程度不够理想,皮肤护理的坚持率最高 (74.4%).
- 使用压缩服装 (46.6%),自我按摩 (42.2%) 和运动 (42.2%) 的坚持率是中等的.
- 对多层带的坚持率很低 (18.8%),但在肥胖患者 (BMI>30) 中显著更高.
结论:
- 患者遵守CDT第二阶段组件,不包括皮肤护理,不足以管理乳房切除术后的淋巴.
- 体重指数 (BMI) 是影响多层带的重要因素.
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