在社区为肺癌CT查计划中,添加非对比腹部CT扫描用于查癌和其他腹部病理的可接受性:一种定性研究
Juliet A Usher-Smith1, Golnessa Masson1, Angela Godoy2
1Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
PloS one
|July 1, 2024
概括
在肺癌查中添加腹部CT扫描对参与者和医疗保健专业人员来说是可以接受的. 这种综合方法提供了效率和方便,尽管需要更多的决策时间和明确的管理途径来实现更广泛的实施.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 约克郡肺部查试验 (YLST) 为社区提供基于肺癌的CT查.
- 约克郡脏查试验 (YKST) 是一项可行性研究,评估在YLST中添加非对比的腹部CT扫描.
- 这种联合查旨在检测癌和其他腹部恶性瘤以及肺癌.
研究的目的:
- 探索结合肺部和腹部CT查的可接受性.
- 评估参与者和医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 对综合查方法的观点.
主要方法:
- 与8名医疗保健工作者和25名YLST参与者进行了半结构化采访.
- 参与者包括接受和拒绝额外腹部CT扫描的人.
- 根据可接受性的理论框架指导的主题分析被使用.
主要成果:
- 组合查对参与者和医疗保健专家来说通常是可以接受的.
- 参与者认为效率,成本和便利性都有好处.
- 参与者经常根据信任做出快速决策,希望有更多的时间来考虑信息.
结论:
- 将非对比的腹部CT整合到肺癌查中是可行的和可以接受的.
- 预先通知和建立下游管理途径对于更广泛的采用至关重要.
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