代际应对:检查照顾者和儿童应对如何与悲伤儿童的恢复力有关
Amanda J Hasselle1, Mya E Bowen2, Rachel A Stobbe2
1Department of Psychology, Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Death studies
|July 1, 2024
概括
护理人员和儿童积极应对策略促进了丧子儿童的恢复力. 在儿童和照顾者中促进积极应对可以改善儿童的丧失后心理健康结果.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 悲伤研究 悲伤研究
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 童年丧亲会对心理健康产生负面影响.
- 在一些丧子儿童中观察到性.
- 应对策略 (积极和回避) 可能会影响心理社会功能.
研究的目的:
- 调查照顾者应对策略如何影响儿童应对能力和弹性.
- 检查儿童应对策略与他们的性之间的关联.
- 探索儿童应对在照顾者-儿童恢复能力关系中的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 招募了78名丧子儿童 (8-17岁) 和一名护理人员.
- 评估了照顾者和儿童应对策略 (积极和回避).
- 使用调解模型分析了应对策略和儿童弹性之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 儿童积极应对与性直接和积极相关.
- 护理人员积极应对通过儿童积极应对间接预测了儿童的弹性.
- 避免性应对模式在统计上没有显著意义.
结论:
- 积极应对对于培养丧子儿童的性至关重要.
- 干预措施应鼓励儿童和照顾者的积极应对策略.
- 支持积极应对可能会减轻童年丧失对心理健康的负面影响.
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