了解公众对胸和痕特征的看法 胸壁男性化手术后的胸和痕特征
Benjamin Rahmani1, John B Park1, Oluwaseun D Adebagbo1
1Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, LMOB 5A, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Aesthetic plastic surgery
|July 1, 2024
概括
对于性别确认的顶部手术 (GATS) 的公众偏好是适度的,侧侧乳头-腹膜综合体 (NAC) 放置和类似胸边的横向痕. 这些美学偏好受到BMI的影响,但不是显著地受到菲茨帕特里克皮肤类型的影响.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 整形外科美容手术 整形外科美容手术
- 确认性别的护理
背景情况:
- 性别确认顶部手术 (GATS) 越来越常见,但乳头外观和痕的最佳美学结果需要进一步调查.
- 患者对手术结果的看法对GATS至关重要,需要对影响美学偏好的因素进行研究.
- 这项研究解决了关于胸部男性化中的理想乳头-腹膜综合体 (NAC) 特性和切口模式的有限研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查公众对性别肯定顶部手术 (GATS) 审美结果的看法.
- 为了确定首选的乳头 - 毛囊复合体 (NAC) 尺寸,位置和痕图案.
- 分析身体质量指数 (BMI) 和菲茨帕特里克皮肤类型对GATS美学偏好的影响.
主要方法:
- 向参与者展示了经过修改的患者图像,具有不同的NAC和痕特征.
- 通过亚马逊机械土耳其进行了一项Qualtrics调查,以收集公众的看法.
- 使用JMP Pro 17进行了顺序和分类数据的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者更喜欢一个中等大小和侧面放置的NAC.
- 与胸边缘对齐的横截面痕被认为是最男性化和美观的.
- 较高的BMI与偏好从横切口更远的乳头和接近乳下 (IMF) 的痕相关.
结论:
- 在GATS中确定了公众对NAC和痕美学的偏好.
- 体重指数显著影响首选的痕和乳头位置,而菲茨帕特里克皮肤类型的影响最小.
- 在GATS中,以患者为中心的方法至关重要,考虑到个体的美学目标和解剖学变异.
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