使用陶瓦粉废弃物的替代水泥砂的选择:混合MCDM方法
Sunil Nandipati1, Srinivasa Rao Gvr2, Nikhil Kumar Degloorkar3
1GITAM Deemed to Be University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, 530045, India. snandipa@gitam.edu.
概括
这项研究使用了多标准决策 (MCDM) 来找到最佳的可持续砂混合物. 陶粉尘废弃物,飞灰和渣与粉碎机粉尘的混合物被证明是建筑材料的最佳选择.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 可持续建筑 可持续建筑
背景情况:
- 选择最佳建筑材料涉及复杂的权衡,因为多个相互冲突的标准.
- 开发可持续的建筑材料对于减少环境影响和浪费至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定最合适的三元混合砂混合物,使用建筑应用的废物材料.
- 应用多标准决策 (MCDM) 技术,根据不同的性能标准进行材料选择.
主要方法:
- 准备了16种三元混合砂混合物,使用陶瓦粉废弃物 (CTD),飞灰 (FA) 和磨砂颗粒高炉渣 (GGBFS) 作为结合剂,以及粉碎粉尘 (CD) 作为聚合物.
- 根据压力强度,屈曲强度,多孔性,吸水性,密度和热性质进行评估的砂.
- 使用分析层次流程 (AHP) 进行标准权重和TOPSIS和PROMETHEE-II来排名砂性能.
主要成果:
- 一种1:1结合剂与聚合物比率的砂混合物,含有20%的CTD,30%的FA和50%的GGBFS (RC20F30G50),被确定为最佳混合物.
- 这种最佳组合使用TOPSIS实现了最高的相对接近系数 (0.861) 和使用PROMETHEE-II.
- 性能排名与加权标准一致,证实了所选混合物的适用性.
结论:
- 该研究成功地证明了MCDM技术在从废物中选择可持续建筑材料的应用.
- 优化的三元混合砂为建筑提供了一个有希望的环保替代品,平衡性能和可持续性.
- 像CTD,FA和GGBFS这样的废物材料可以有效地用于混合砂,为循环经济原则做出贡献.
关键词:
分析层次过程 (AHP)陶瓦的灰尘废弃物是陶瓦的废弃物.飞行灰的飞行灰在地颗粒高炉渣 (GGBFS)优先排名组织的方法来丰富评估 (PROMETHEE-II)通过与理想解决方案相似的优先顺序的技术 (TOPSIS)特纳里混合砂.更多相关视频
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