探索同情:对波兰自愿非一夫一妻制个体的研究和COMPERSe调查问卷的调整
Klara Austeja Buczel1, Paulina D Szyszka2, Izu Mara3
1Doctoral School in the Social Sciences, Jagiellonian University, 34 Rynek Główny, 31-010, Kraków, Poland. klara.austeja.buczel@doctoral.uj.edu.pl.
Archives of sexual behavior
|July 1, 2024
概括
这项研究适应了波兰共识性非一夫一妻制 (CNM) 个体的压缩尺度,发现CNM参与者报告的压缩和认知同情度高于一夫一妻制个体. 情对关系的满意度产生了积极的影响,特别是在多爱情中.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
背景情况:
- 同意非一夫一妻制 (CNM) 涉及多种伦理关系.
- 对伴侣的其他关系产生积极的情感,在CNM中高度重视.
- 缺少一个验证的尺度来测量波兰CNM群体的压缩.
研究的目的:
- 适应和验证COMPERSe尺度用于练习CNM的波兰语人士.
- 调查波兰CNM参与者与一夫一妻制的个人相比的压缩水平和相关因素.
- 为了探索理解,认知同情,嫉妒和关系满意度之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 使用确认因素分析调整和验证COMPERSe尺度.
- 从211个在CNM关系中的个人和169个在一夫一妻制关系中的个人收集数据.
- 统计分析,包括比较群体分析和调解/适度模型.
主要成果:
- 一个经过修订的7项,两因素的COMPERSe尺度显示出出色的心理测量特性.
- 与一夫一妻制的人相比,CNM个体在理解和认知同情方面得分更高,在嫉妒方面得分更低.
- 多性恋者报告说,比那些在开放关系中的人,对伴侣的自主性有更多的理解和少的厌恶.
- 情通过减少嫉妒间接预测了人际关系的满意度,并通过认知同情感来预测.
- 在多性恋关系中,共直接预测了满意度;在开放关系中,认知同情直接预测了满意度.
结论:
- 适应的COMPERSe尺度是波兰CNM种群中压缩的可靠指标.
- 与一夫一妻制相比,CNM个体,特别是多夫一妻制的个体,表现出不同的情感和关系模式.
- 认知同情和理解是影响不同CNM结构内关系满意度的关键因素.
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