印度的综合家庭暴力和生殖健康干预措施:系统审查
Bushra Sabri1, Serena Sloka Mani2, Venkata Preetam Sandeep Kaduluri2
1Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, 525 North Wolfe Street, Room N530L, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. bsabri1@jhu.edu.
Reproductive health
|July 2, 2024
概括
印度的综合家庭暴力干预措施很少,很少有人表现出有效性. 成功的关键组成部分包括心理教育,技能培养和咨询,以改善生殖健康结果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 家庭暴力研究 家庭暴力研究
背景情况:
- 家庭暴力对母亲和儿童的健康有重大影响,尤其是在怀孕和分娩后.
- 印度面临着高的孕产妇和儿童死亡率,这凸显了对综合医疗保健解决方案的需求.
- 现有的生殖保健机构需要加强家庭暴力干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 确定印度有效的基于证据的综合家庭暴力和生殖保健干预措施的特点.
- 确定当前干预策略中的差距.
- 确定在生殖健康服务中解决家庭暴力问题的有效组成部分.
主要方法:
- 系统性审查干预研究,遵守系统性审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的优先报告项目.
- 三名研究小组成员对标题,摘要和全文文章进行独立选.
- 分析了13篇符合入选标准的精选文章.
主要成果:
- 有效的综合干预措施包括心理教育/教育 (5项研究),技能培养 (5项研究) 和咨询 (5项研究).
- 通过训练有素的平行方便者 (3项研究) 让利益相关者参与 (3项研究) 和让男性配偶参与 (3项研究) 也是值得注意的组成部分.
- 最初总共选了633篇文章,最终有13篇被纳入分析.
结论:
- 在印度的生殖保健系统中,整合家庭暴力干预措施是有限的.
- 现有的干预措施很少在解决家庭暴力方面表现出有效性.
- 有效的干预措施始终使用心理教育,技能培养和咨询.
相关概念视频
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.2K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.2K
Community Based Intervention
38
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
38
International Nursing Organizations II
1.0K
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
1.0K
Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
347
The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...
347
Integrated Healthcare System
1.6K
An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
1.6K
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.6K


