乌克兰的帮助之手:可行性和潜在影响
Solfrid Raknes1, Tetiana Chorna2
1Molde University College, 6410, Molde, Norway. solraknes@gmail.com.
Pilot and feasibility studies
|July 2, 2024
概括
帮助之手 (HH) 干预措施在受战争影响的乌克兰青少年中减轻焦虑和抑郁症状方面表现有前途. 这个认知行为游戏应用程序是心理健康支持的可行和文化适当的工具.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
- 与战争有关的创伤研究研究
背景情况:
- 迫切需要为受乌克兰战争影响的青少年提供心理健康服务.
- 俄德萨的十名青少年参与了乌克兰版本的帮助手 (HH) 干预措施的评估.
- 该计划涉及10个会议的小组格式,结合了认知行为游戏应用程序,讲故事和应对技能的增强.
研究的目的:
- 评估HH干预对战时乌克兰青少年心理健康和福祉的可行性和潜在影响.
- 收集有关HH工具在冲突地区的可用性和文化适用性的见解.
主要方法:
- 一种使用定量和定性数据的混合方法方法.
- 通过青少年问卷评估可行性.
- 焦虑和抑郁症状在干预前和后使用标准化,验证的问卷进行测量.
- 通过心理学家采访解释的干预数据.
主要成果:
- 十分之八的青少年完成了HH干预.
- 实施心理学家认为HH有帮助,在文化上是合适的.
- 观察到适度的效果大小,平均焦虑和抑郁症状从20.4减少到15.0.
结论:
- 帮助之手 (HH) 干预措施显示了预防乌克兰青少年不良心理健康后果的巨大潜力.
- 这些发现支持HH作为危机受影响人口中心理健康支持的可行工具.
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