与非特异性部疼痛相关的物理因素:疼痛,残疾,姿势,耐力和补偿运动之间的相关性
1Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Kyungnam University, Changwon, South Korea.
概括
身体风险因素,如部运动范围有限和体位不佳,与非特异性部疼痛患者的疼痛强度和残疾有显著的相关性. 解决这些因素可能会改善结果.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 非特异性部疼痛是一种常见的疾病,具有多因素的原因.
- 识别物理风险因素对于有效管理至关重要.
- 以前的研究已经探讨了各种因素,但全面的分析正在进行中.
研究的目的:
- 调查非特异性部疼痛患者的身体风险因素和临床结果之间的相关性.
- 分析疼痛强度,压力疼痛值,运动范围 (ROM) 和残疾指数之间的关系.
- 确定与部疼痛严重程度相关的关键物理参数.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及50名被诊断患有非特异性部疼痛的患者的研究.
- 评估疼痛强度,压力疼痛值和残疾指数.
- 评估活动部运动范围 (ROM),上部旋转ROM,深曲器耐力,补偿运动,前进头部姿势,肩高度差异和圆肩姿势.
主要成果:
- 疼痛强度与宫旋转ROM,宫曲旋转ROM,圆肩姿势,肩高度差异和前进头部姿势 (P<.05) 有显著的相关性.
- 压力疼痛值与宫延伸ROM,宫曲旋转ROM和圆肩高度 (P<.05) 有显著的相关性.
- 残疾指数与宫旋转ROM,宫屈曲-旋转ROM,圆肩姿势和补偿性部屈曲运动 (P<.05) 显著相关.
结论:
- 非特异性部疼痛的物理风险因素包括有限的宫旋转ROM,上部宫旋转ROM,圆肩姿势,肩高度差异和补偿性宫屈曲运动.
- 这些已识别的物理因素可以显著影响疼痛强度和压力疼痛值.
- 针对这些身体障碍可能有助于管理非特异性部疼痛.
相关概念视频
Muscles that Move the Head
1.7K
The muscles that move the head are a dynamic and complex group of structures that work together to facilitate a wide range of head movements, including rotation, flexion, extension, and lateral bending.
The bilateral sternocleidomastoid, or SCM, and the suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles are significant head flexors. The SCM muscles originate at the sternum and clavicle and attach to the mastoid process of the temporal bone. The SCM contracts bilaterally to bend the head forward, whereas...
The bilateral sternocleidomastoid, or SCM, and the suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles are significant head flexors. The SCM muscles originate at the sternum and clavicle and attach to the mastoid process of the temporal bone. The SCM contracts bilaterally to bend the head forward, whereas...
1.7K
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
989
A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
989
Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle
927
The clinical conditions affecting the skeletal muscle tissue are broadly categorized as musculoskeletal and neuromuscular disorders.
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...
927
Factors Affecting Illness
4.2K
When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
4.2K
Spinal Nerves: Plexus I
834
Nerve plexuses are networks of interlacing nerves that serve as communication hubs to distribute and organize nerve action across various body regions. The nerve plexuses are organized into the cervical plexus located in the neck region, brachial plexus in the shoulder area, lumbar plexus found in the lower back, sacral plexus situated in the pelvis, and coccygeal plexus located in the coccygeal region.
The Cervical Plexus
The cervical plexus, formed by the anterior rami of the first four...
The Cervical Plexus
The cervical plexus, formed by the anterior rami of the first four...
834
Factors Affecting Perception
1.6K
Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
1.6K


