解构护理与复杂性概念之间的矛盾关系
1Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
概括
护理复杂性经常被误解. 这项研究提出了一个扩展的概念化,将护士视为通过悖论和矛盾动员复杂性的代理人,培养一种适应性的适应性.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 科学哲学的哲学科学哲学
背景情况:
- 护理实践被广泛认为是复杂的,但这种复杂性定义不好,在文献中经常被低.
- 现有的护理复杂性的概念化往往从复杂性理论中采用狭的解释,将其视为复杂的干预.
- 这种简化主义的方法有可能过度简化护理的复杂性质,并忽视其固有的品质.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地检查护理中对复杂性的普遍理解.
- 提出基于西方哲学传统的护理复杂性的扩展概念化.
- 倡导护士积极参与并动员复杂性的观点,而不是减少它.
主要方法:
- 在西方传统中对复杂性的哲学分析.
- 用于护理的"复杂干预"模型的解构.
- 为护理复杂性开发一个替代的概念框架.
主要成果:
- 将复杂性视为"复杂干预"在认识论上和本体论上限制了护理.
- 护士拥有拥抱,而不是减少复杂性的能力.
- 护士开发独特的逻辑,以生产力地调动复杂性,导航悖论和矛盾.
结论:
- 为护理复杂性提出了一个扩展的认识论,其特点是"是/还有"的心态.
- 这种思维方式反映了护理所必需的各种形式的知识之间的动态和生成关系.
- 重新构思护理复杂性使护士能够利用其固有的动力.
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