骨折超声波-文献和当前建议的审查
Ole Ackermann1, Christian A Fischer2, Kay Grosser3
1University of Bochum, Universitätsstr 1, 44780, Bochum, Germany. dr.med.ackermann@gmx.de.
Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
|July 2, 2024
概括
本指南详细说明了骨折超声波指示. 超声波是各种骨折的实用诊断工具,提供了一个用户友好的方法.
科学领域:
- 肌肉骨成像系统的成像
- 诊断性的超声波检查
- 基于证据的医学基于证据的医学.
背景情况:
- 骨折超声波指南对于标准化的临床实践至关重要.
- 9个专业协会的协作努力开发了这个S2e指南.
- 该指南侧重于骨折超声波的具体指示.
研究的目的:
- 建立基于证据的断裂超声波的建议.
- 确定和定义在骨折诊断中使用超声波的具体指示.
- 为医疗保健专业人员提供基于共识的指导方针.
主要方法:
- 系统的文献搜索 (2000年3月2021年) 在PubMed,谷歌学者,Cochrane.
- 包括随机对照试验,观察性试验,元分析,系统审查.
- 使用SIGN分级系统的证据评估和建议的专家共识.
主要成果:
- 评估了182个来源 (146个临床研究,36个元分析/评论).
- 为明智地使用骨折超声波检查确定了21种迹象.
- 超声波在许多迹象中证明了可行性和实用性.
结论:
- 骨折超声波得到了强有力的证据支持,用于特定的适应症.
- 超声波是骨折的务实和用户友好的诊断方式.
- 该指南为适当应用骨折声学提供了一个框架.
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