了解指南一致治疗的障碍 在前期癌症:从数据到解决方案
Annabelle L Fonseca1,2, Rida Ahmad3, Krisha Amin3
1Department of Surgery, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. afonseca@uabmc.edu.
Annals of surgical oncology
|July 2, 2024
概括
许多前肠癌患者错过了指导方针一致的治疗 (GCT). 障碍包括患者,医生和系统问题,不完整的治疗和脱水是常见的. 改善后续行动和资源可以提高GCT的接收.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 有相当数量的前肠癌患者没有接受符合指导方针的治疗 (GCT).
- 了解GCT的障碍对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定前肠癌患者非GCT的根本原因.
- 通过因果模型来分析贡献因素.
主要方法:
- 对498名前腺癌患者 (2018-2022) 的回顾性审查.
- 基于国家综合癌症网络指南的GCT定义.
- 石川 (鱼骨) 图的应用,用于根源原因分析.
主要成果:
- 34%的患者没有接受GCT.
- 关键障碍包括不完整的治疗,脱离条件,患者资源限制,医生因素,以及对随访的损失.
- 非GCT经常是由多个交叉的患者,医生和机构因素造成的.
结论:
- 改善GCT接收需要解决患者,医生和系统问题.
- 潜在的解决方案包括自动化后续系统,加强机构资源,财政支持和预康复计划.
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